History of census in nigeria pdf

Omorotionmwan, 2006 observed that, the history of universal census has involved. Population census, defined as a total process of collecting, compiling and publishing demographic, economic and social data pertaining at a specified time to all persons in a country or delineated territory, predates the goepolitical entity of nigeria. With those numbers, nigeria will become the third most populated country in the. Nigeria, an african country on the gulf of guinea, has many natural landmarks and wildlife reserves.

Attempts to conduct a reliable postindependence census have been mired in controversy, and only one was officially. The censuses covered only the southern part of the country including lagos, except for the 1952 census which was nationwide. Latest population of nigeria by states 2019 oasdom. Within nigeria, slavery was widespread and bore social implications that are still evident. Until 1975 it was the capital of lagos state, and until 1991 it was the federal capital of nigeria. Results of the first postindependence census conducted in 1962 were withdrawn. The pro ble ms of the eld erl y popula tio n in nigeria must be addre sse d in a broa d and holis tic natio nal. Challenges of national population census and sustainable. Historical overview of feminism in nigeria background information on nigeria nigeria is the most populous country in africa and it has huge diversity along ethnic, religious and economic lines.

The plateau area around jos was a meeting point for cultural influences from the upper niger valley where agriculture developed independently as early as 5000 bce and from egypt. Population and housing census 2006 ihsn survey catalog. The history of census in nigeria can be divided into two parts. Lagos, city and chief port of lagos state, nigeria. A new constitution established a federal system with an elected prime minister and a ceremonial head of state. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses.

According to the census bureau of the united states, the population of nigeria will surpass that of the united states in 2047, when the population of nigeria will reach 379. The first census was conducted in 1866 and this was followed by. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. Census bureau, international data base demographic data and usa trade online trade data. Nigeria 2016 population data humanitarian data exchange. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria 1. Southern politicians seeking to end the norths dominance of nigerian politics decided that the only way to do it was through the census. History history of fct abuja, population and abuja city pictures. We are going to focus specially on those days between 1900 and 1960. Nigeria is a famous country with more than one hundred and forty million population. The ncnc, now headed by azikiwe who had taken control after macaulays death in 1946, formed a coalition with balewas npc after neither party won a majority in the 1959 elections. Ahistoryofnigeria assets cambridge university press. Department of public administration and local government university of nigeria, nsukka abstract ever since the independence of nigeria in 1960, scholars as well as developmental experts have sought to. And of course, this country has quite a history behind it.

The family history department of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints, family history record profile. History of fct abuja, population and abuja city pictures. After the 1863 fairly formal census, the colonial master conducted another one in 1911 and subsequently made the exercise a once in a decade affair as it is done in the united states of america. Nigeria has a long history, with its roots in early civilisations of distinguished artistry. Since the mere publication of the census figures precludes a leader of a major political party from aspiring to the leadership of the nation, something must be wrong with the setup in nigeria when one can already know that he has won and his opponent lost a general election on the basis of census figures. According to history, the land we all know to be nigerias federal capital territory, abuja was the south western part of the ancient kingdom of zazzau now called zaria.

In the preindependence time, the first organization similar to the modern nigeria bureau of statistics started in 1866. Nigeria has a country has carried out the count of human in the country over time but this was as a result of her own fair share of census experiences and these experiences can be divided into the preindependence or colonial and postindependence era. Scanning technology was fully deployed in processing for the 2006 population and housing census of nigeria. A brief survey of censuses previously taken in northern nigeria makes clear by comparison the importance of the 1952 census in the acquisition of demographic data. Ever thought of counting the entire number of people living in a particular area or country. Mar 29, 2019 population censuses have been taken in nigeria during colonial time in 1866, 1871, 1896, 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931 and 1952. Islam reached nigeria through the borno empire between 1068 ad and hausa states. Guide to nigeria ancestry, family history and genealogy. Mrs abimbola saluhundeyin, federal commissioner, national population commission npopc for lagos state on tuesday said that nigeria was overdue for a census for effective management of the.

Dr michael okpara, national president, ncnc, and premier, eastern region, 9 march. This was achieved with 21 scanners distributed in 7dpcs located strategically across the country. Nigeria census, total population, population distribution by age 2006, distribution of households by main source of water supply, 2006, distribution of households by type of main cooking fuel, 2006 are you sure you want to delete this page. Nigeria 2016 population data population data by administrative level 1 and 2 based on 2006 census conducted by national population commission npc of nigeria. Ikeja replaced lagos as the state capital, and abuja replaced lagos as the federal capital. By 2100, if current figures continue, the population of nigeria will be over 728 million. Population census of nigeria, 195253 in searchworks catalog. Journal of nigeria studies volume 1, number 2, fall 2012 political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. Population censuses have been taken in nigeria during colonial time in 1866, 1871, 1896, 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931 and 1952. By examining key themes such as colonialism, religion, slavery, nationalism, and the economy, the authors show how nigerias history has been swayed by the. In english only, for now adolescent fertility rate births per 1,000 women ages 1519. With those numbers, nigeria will become the third most populated.

This online collection has links to online databases and indexes that may include birth records, marriage records, death records, biographies, cemeteries, censuses, histories, immigration records, land records, military records, newspapers, obituaries, or. Nigerias population census is fraught with controversy. According to preliminary results of the 2006 census and subsequent estimates, the most populous cities in nigeria are lagos about 8 million, kano 3. The mini campus of the university of abuja is located in the area. A checkered history of census taking nigeria has a history of problems with data collection.

Homehistory history of fct abuja, population and abuja city pictures. Nigeria census taking and population history nigeria has engaged in many censuses in its forty nine years of existence. History of the federal capital territory, abuja information. Nigeria online genealogy records familysearch wiki. Although numerous estimates of the nigerian population were made during the colonial period, the first attempt at a nationwide census was during 195253.

Its coast in the south is located on the gulf of guinea in the atlantic ocean. Nigeria has a long history that dates back as far as 9000 b. The second general census in nigeria was held 1952 1953. The first most comprehensive in nigeria was in1921.

Looking back, in the year of 1960, nigeria had a population of 45. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is today nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. This census took place every ten years at the beginning of a new decade. The united nations defines the essential features of population and housing censuses. The reliability of the 1963 census has been questioned. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. The history of nigeria can be traced to prehistoric settlers nigerians living in the area as early as 1100 bc. Nigeria population 19602019 data 20202022 forecast. History of nigeria including historic regions, fulani and sokoto, british explorers, ss alburkah, trade and antislavery, british colonial rule, independence and secession, from oil wealth to disaster. The earliest cities in nigeria were the northern cities of kano and katsina that started around c. Nigeria online genealogy records these are genealogy links to nigeriia online databases to assist in researching your family history. These tables are suitable for database or gis linkage to the nigeria administrative boundaries levels 0 3 and senatorial districts administrative level 0 to 2 and senatorial.

Mar 06, 2018 the story of nigerias 1962 census never gets old. Blog follow us on twitter buy a poster contact us by email. Nigeria was granted independence on october 1, 1960. Around 1400, the yoruba kingdom of oyo was founded in the southwest and reach its height from the 17th to the 19th century. Although the years since nigerias return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. By 3000 bce, the plateau people probably the bantu people who later. Virtues in the nigerian 2006 population and housing census. The censuses before 1921 were based on administrative estimates rather than on an actual enumeration.

Some of the problems of organising and conducting the census are considered. The first census in nigeria before independence held in 1866. In this writeup, you will have the opportunity to learn about what actually transpired in nigeria during the colonial days. This page provides the latest reported value for nigeria population plus previous releases, historical high and low, shortterm forecast and longterm. Library of congress federal research division country profile. Many urban towns were included in the censuses of 1911 and 1921. Here is detailed report on the population of nigeria by states based on 2006 census. Nigeria population census 1991 analysis volume 3 the elderly national population commission abuja nigeria december, 2003.

This attempt yielded a total population figure of 31. The second census after independence was held 1973. Search for library items search for lists search for contacts search for a library. The history of census in nigeria is all but summed up in the following excerpt. The total population in nigeria was estimated at 200. Nigeria has a long history of census takings spanning over century. History of military rule in nigeria pdf summary yes, i know youd want to keep this for offline use, so weve created the military rule in nigeria pdf file. Central intelligence agency, the world fact book country reference maps. Nigeria, july 2008 2 of slaves flowed north across the sahara for a millennium, ending only at the beginning of the twentieth century. This application presents data for 228 countries and areas.

Among many others, censuses were taken and restricted to only lagos island and part of the mainland in 1866, 1871 and 1896. The military succeeded in the aspect of creating new states and local councils. The first documented census in the entity called nigeria was. It operates the presidential system of government with three distinct but complementary arms namely the executive, the legislature and the judiciary, each acting as a check on. Brief history of census exercises in nigeria census exercises are bedeviled by enormous challenges in nigeria it is a recurrent fact that political, social and economic factors have influenced the success of census exercise in nigeria over the years library of congress, 1999. Map of nigerian states by population density map of nigerian states by total population the following table presents a listing of nigeria s 36 states ranked in order of their total population based on preliminary 2006 census figures.